Aug. 20, 2026

When Good Isn't Good Enough - Romans 4:1-12

Segment 1: Counted Righteous - Romans 4:1-8

  • Romans 4:1-2 - Abraham and the question of works
    • Abraham had an impressive spiritual resume
    • Works would provide grounds for boasting
    • "But not before God"
    • Human comparison ends in the presence of God's holiness
  • Romans 4:3 - Abraham believed God
    • Genesis 15:6
    • Faith has God and His promise as its object
    • Righteousness was "counted" or credited to Abraham
    • Righteousness received, not achieved
  • Romans 4:4-5 - Wages versus grace
    • Wages are earned
    • Grace is given
    • God "justifieth the ungodly"
    • Salvation cannot be something God owes us
    • Faith receives what human works cannot produce
  • Romans 4:6-8 - David and forgiveness
    • Psalm 32:1-2
    • Abraham: righteousness counted
    • David: sin not counted
    • God does not ignore sin
    • Christ bears the debt of sin
    • The believer receives righteousness in Christ
  • Application
    • Stop bringing God your spiritual resume
    • Stop measuring God's acceptance by daily performance
    • Obedience flows from acceptance, not toward acceptance
    • Ask: "Am I trusting Christ or my performance?"
    • Ask: "Has Jesus done enough?"

Segment 2: Before the Mark - Romans 4:9-12

  • Romans 4:9-10 - When was Abraham justified?
    • Abraham was counted righteous in Genesis 15
    • Circumcision came later in Genesis 17
    • Abraham was justified before receiving the covenant mark
    • The sign could not cause what had already happened
  • Romans 4:11 - The sign and the seal
    • Circumcision was a sign
    • Circumcision was a seal
    • The outward sign confirmed an inward reality
    • Never confuse the sign with the substance
    • Never confuse evidence of faith with the source of salvation
  • Modern religious "marks"
    • Baptism
    • Church membership
    • Communion
    • Christian heritage
    • Biblical knowledge
    • Ministry activity
    • Christian culture
    • None can substitute for genuine faith
  • Romans 4:11 - Father of all who believe
    • Abraham's family extends beyond ethnicity
    • Genesis 12:3 anticipated blessing for all nations
    • Jew and Gentile come to God through faith
    • Jesus fulfills the Abrahamic promise
    • Grace destroys spiritual superiority
  • Romans 4:12 - Walking in Abraham's faith
    • The mark alone is insufficient
    • Genuine faith leaves footprints
    • Faith moves
    • Faith obeys
    • Faith trusts God when the outcome is unclear
    • Works do not produce justification
    • Changed lives demonstrate living faith
  • Application
    • Have religious practices become substitutes for trusting God?
    • What do my decisions reveal about where my faith actually rests?
    • Am I relying on something I did years ago while resisting God today?
    • Don't trust the marks, trust the One to whom they point
    • Believe God
    • Trust His promise
    • Look to Christ
    • Walk in the footsteps of faith